Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Energy Crisis in Pakistan - 2194 Words

Energy crisis in Pakistan Outline: Introduction Pakistan is a victim of energy crisis A shortfall of energy is called energy crisis Energy crisis is not specific to Pakistan Causes behind the energy crisis Poor management Circular debt Power theft and Power wastage Corruption and lack of accountability Mis-allocation of resources Increasing price of oil in international market In past no efforts were made Alternative energy resources: Hard technologies and Soft technologies Hard technologies: Nuclear power Natural gas Natural gas import Coal LNG Soft technologies: Hydropower†¦show more content†¦In Pakistan power sector has effectively become hostage of Circular Debt which is created when one party fails to clear its dues to the second party. The second party in turn defaults on their payment commitments towards third party. However inefficiency in collection of revenues from the private sector and ineffective contractual agreements between Pakistan Electric Power Company (PEPCO) and Karachi Electric Supp ly Company (KESC) are the major causes for interoperate debt. Power theft and power wastage or transmission losses are other reason which paved the way for loadshedding. Line losses, mainly power theft alone contributed around 125 billion to the circular debt. Transmission losses happen when due to poor infrastructure consumer cannot get enough electricity to fulfill daily requirements. Mere rise in power tariff could not overcome on the power theft and transmission losses. Corruption in pertinent departments of electricity and lack of accountability on part of those who stay at the helm of affairs is another reason of energy crisis in Pakistan. The financial scam in the rental power plants (RPPs) is a recent example of corruption in energy sector. In Pakistan energy crisis can be subjugated if there are strict punishments for those who are responsible for such shady deeds. Though Pakistan is rich in coal and natural gasShow MoreRelatedEnergy Crisis in Pakistan4667 Words   |  19 PagesElectricity Crisis in Pakistan is one of the severe challenges the country is facing today. Electricity is essential part of our daily life and its outage has severely affected the economy and overall living of ours. Thousands have lost their jobs, businesses; our daily life has become miserable. Pakistan is currently facing upto 18 hours of electricity outage a day, is expected to face more if not dealt with in time. The purpose of this study is to analyze the nature of this crisis and to proposeRead MoreHow Energy Crisis Is A Crisis Of Human Development Essay1124 Words   |  5 Pages1 Introduction: Energy production of any country is the measure of its economy. No country can achieve high economic growth without producing sufficient energy. 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Proposal for a drama on this topic Essay Example For Students

Proposal for a drama on this topic Essay After attending almost a whole term of drama lessons, and as stimulated by the  presentations by Environmentalists recently, I have got an idea of writing a drama  based on energy conservation. Below are the details of my proposal for a drama on  this topic:  Introduction  With higher consumption of energy nowadays, people will not only have  inadequate energy for use in the near future, but also suffer from adverse  consequences such as global warming. It is therefore crucial to teach the younger  generation not to waste energy. I propose to do this through an interesting and  easy-to-understand drama targeted to all secondary school students so as to arise their  awareness to the importance of environmental protection. Setting and characters  I wish to do a drama with a fairy-like setting. The story happens in a country  named Crystalia. Its name originated from a crystal pillar which generates electricity  for the whole country. There will be three main characters in the designed drama.  There will be a plump and extravagant Emperor, who should be a bad guy wasting  resources in the country. He craves comfort and pleasure at the expense of the  citizens livelihood. Apart from the brutal Emperor, no doubt there will be a nice and  kind-hearted person, who is the Goddess of Crystal. She is the one who gives energy  to the country through the crystal pillar. She is righteous as she stops providing  energy, seeing that the Emperor is wasting energy. The hero in the drama is  Robinhood. His father died during the construction of an awning, so he leads the  citizens to oppose the Emperor whose act threatens the citizens lives. He is brave and  patriotic, and he does everything for the sake of the citizens.  Plot  The story is about energy crisis. The Emperor is tolerant of the hot weather.  Therefore, he orders the citizens to build an awning covering his own castle in which  air conditioning is operated 24-hours. With the awning over his place, he is happy that  he can always enjoy comfortable temperatures. Consuming too much energy on  non-stop air conditioning, there is a shortage of energy for the crystal pillar. The  Emperor can no longer enjoy comfortable temperatures. Even worse, the termination  of electricity supply leads to too high temperatures in the households, and some even  die because of heatstroke. The Goddess and Robinhood thus come to the Emperor,  threatens the Emperor that if he puts the lives of the citizens aside of everything, she  will destroy the whole country by breaking the crystal pillar. Robinhood also tells the  Emperor about his fathers death and the poor livelihood of the people owning to his  behaviour. Not until this time the Emperor understands what he has done is a  catastrophe for all the people, and he deeply regrets about it. In the end, the Emperor  promises not to waste energy on his awning anymore.  Conclusion  In is expected that after watching this drama, students will be more conscious  that energy is limited and will think twice before they use energy.